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0:47This is the Late Round Podcast with your host, JJ Zacharyarysen What's up everyone, it's JJ Zacharyarysen in this episode 1114 of the Late Round Fantasy Football Podcast.
0:57Thanks for tuning in. People tend to think of regression to the mean in a negative way.
1:03That if someone regresses, that someone got worse. They did something great, and then that greatness turned into goodness or mediocrity.
1:10But regression can work in the opposite direction too.
1:13Regression to the mean is the tendency for unusually extreme performances, whether they're really good or really bad, to move closer to what's typical over time.
1:23If someone does something completely out of this world, chances are he won't be able to repeat that performance.
1:30On the flip side, if someone gets all the opportunity in the world and just doesn't come through, it's easy to assume that he's just bad at football.
1:40But what if the evidence suggests otherwise? What if he was simply on the wrong side of variance?
1:46I say it all the time. I analyze fantasy football through numbers because fantasy football is a game about numbers.
1:53And regression is one of the biggest aspects of that.
1:57Extreme outcomes are often a mix of skill and randomness.
2:00And while skill tends to stick around, randomness usually doesn't.
2:04That's why regression is so important to understand. I'd argue it's the most important concept in fantasy football.
2:10On today's episode, we're going to dig into regression to the mean.
2:15We'll look at players, we'll look at teams who are likely to look different this season.
2:20Not because they've suddenly become better or worse, but because some of what happened in 2025 simply wasn't sustainable.
2:27Some players benefited from that. Others got burned by it.
2:31Understanding the difference can help you identify some of the best values in your fantasy drafts this year.
2:37Now, before getting into all of that, I did want to send another reminder to check out the late round draft guide.
2:45There's over 270 pages of content that includes game theory, strategy, ways to spot breakouts and busts, players to target, players to avoid, and more.
2:54You get cheat sheets in the guide, which includes a cheat sheet of our new market score metric.
3:01It's all updated weekly directly to your email inbox.
3:04Check it out and learn more at lateroound.com. I think the easiest place to start with this episode is with the Rams.
3:12Now, obviously, a team led by Sean McVay, and with the amount of offensive talent they have, it's going to be good offensively.
3:20But that was also just on another level last year.
3:23Now, the Rams had Mike LaFleur now coaching the Arizona Cardinals as their offensive coordinator for three years.
3:30He got Matthew Stafford for 15, 16, and 17 games during that three-year stretch.
3:35The Rams during those seasons threw for 26, 22, and 46 touchdowns.
3:39Their touchdown rate, touchdowns divided by attempts, 4.5%, 3.9%, and 7.7%.
3:43Since 2011, 14 teams had touchdown rates of 7% or higher in one season while having played another.
3:50So the Rams obviously don't qualify for this. Only one of those teams stayed above the 7% mark year over year, but
3:57that team, the 2011 Packers, still saw a decline in touchdown rate.
4:02They went from 9.2%, which is absolutely insane. I mean, that's peak Aaron Rodgers stuff right there.
4:08But it went all the way down to 7.2%.
4:11Those teams averaged 42.1 passing touchdowns in that high touchdown rate season.
4:15On average, they fell down to 29.6 passing touchdowns the following year.
4:20Now, some of you are going to say, well, they got Devontae Adams.
4:24He drove this figure up. And yeah, for sure, he helped things out.
4:29But we also can't just assume that something like that's going to be sustainable year in and year out.
4:36Adams in particular is really interesting because obviously he scored 14 times last year.
4:41That's a super high number given the amount of volume that he actually saw.
4:46And he was often just like used as their goal line back essentially.
4:50His expected touchdown total was right around that mark.
4:54He didn't actually outperform in the touchdown column last year.
4:57And I would imagine a lot of people are going to point that out.
5:02That Adams won't regress because he performed around expectation when it came to touchdowns last year.
5:08But my argument against that is the fact that Adams tied for the most end zone targets last year of any wide receiver since 2011.
5:17And he had more inside the five targets, inside the 10 targets, and end zone targets per game than any other wide receiver in that sample.
5:26His other peripherals were fine. And he converted at a pretty normal rate.
5:31He just had so much volume around the end zone.
5:35That alone is just naturally going to be difficult to repeat.
5:38And here's the math behind that. Adams had 1.93 end zone targets per game last year.
5:44Absolutely absurd. That number basically laps every other wide receiver since 2011.
5:49But if you look at the wide receivers who had over 1.5 end zone targets per game since 2011, when those guys
5:56played eight or more games the following year, they've historically seen a 35% drop from one season to the next and end zone targets per game.
6:06And naturally, their points per game dropped by about two.
6:09Now, this isn't to say that Devontae Adams is an avoid for me, though I have toyed with the idea because I am a little bit below market.
6:19The reason it's not so obvious, though, is because I do think the Rams are still going to be really good offensively.
6:27But do keep in mind that it would be shocking, legitimately shocking, to see Adams and Matthew Stafford repeat their 2025 performance.
6:35So all of that about the Rams, that's a more obvious spot for regression this year.
6:41If you want to go a little bit more outside the box, look at Baltimore and specifically Mark Andrews.
6:48There's a very real chance that Mark Andrews is just cooked.
6:52I don't think we know for sure, but let's keep an open mind.
6:56With that being said, last season, he had a 2.15 yards after the catch per reception rate.
7:02That's according to PFF. He's never had a season below 3.19 in that statistic.
7:07And even in 2024, if you just want to say, oh, this is just Mark Andrews getting old, he was at 3.58.
7:15Now, the interesting thing is that Andrews had a lower average depth of target last year, too.
7:21It was the lowest of his career at 8.0 yards.
7:25So all of that combined to give him just an atrocious 1.23 yards per route run, the worst of his career by a huge margin.
7:34His other lowest was 1.88, which did come in 2024.
7:37I would actually anticipate that number improving from one year to the next, but there's a catch.
7:43We've had 13 tight ends since 2011 have a yak per reception below 3 in one year while hitting 50 or more
7:51targets in that season and the following season. 12 of the 13 players improved on that number year over year, and 11
7:59of them, they escaped the 3.0 and below bucket entirely.
8:03On average, they've gone from 2.6 yards after the catch per catch to 4.13.
8:08That's a strong improvement. The problem is that even though they got better after the catch, we didn't see a massive improvement in fantasy production from those players.
8:18Now, albeit, it's a smaller sample size. But one of the guys that saw a decline happen, the only one who got
8:26worse year over year, was end-of-career Tony Gonzalez from 2012 to 2013.
8:30So look, my stance here is that Andrews isn't necessarily a total fade.
8:35He's just a sincerely risky bet, even with favorable yak regression coming.
8:39Now, let's keep this theme going with the Ravens.
8:42One area where Andrews could be helped tremendously is with passing volume.
8:47I feel like one of the most overlooked storylines in fantasy football is how unbelievably run-heavy the Ravens were last year, just in terms of raw volume.
8:56Baltimore had their second lowest pass rate over expected of the entire Lamar Jackson era last year.
9:02But because they ran fewer plays and with Lamar Jackson banged up, they finished the season with just 24.8 pass attempts per game.
9:11Since 2011, we've had 17 teams with next season data get to fewer than 28 pass attempts per game.
9:17Those teams on average saw an uptick of 4.4 pass attempts per game, 76 raw pass attempts, and nearly 400 passing yards year over year.
9:26Just four of those teams stayed under the 28 pass attempts per game mark.
9:31And remember, Baltimore was under 25 pass attempts per game.
9:35This is a key reason that Andrews might be okay.
9:38It's a bigger reason to be bullish on Zay Flowers.
9:42The dude was an efficiency machine last year. He took another step forward.
9:47And if he's able to see a little bit more work close to the end zone while the Ravens take a step
9:55forward in passing volume, it could be a monster year for Flowers.
9:59I'm bullish on the Eagles offense turning things around this year.
10:03And someone who would benefit from that greatly is Saquon Barkley.
10:07Barkley was disappointing last year from a fantasy perspective.
10:10He scored fewer than 15 PPR points per game.
10:13A huge reason for that lack of production in fantasy, at least the lack of production given his cost, was what he did at the goal line.
10:23We know that Jalen Hurts is going to steal touchdowns in that offense, but Barkley still had 14 goal line attempts last year.
10:31That was a top 15 number across the league at running back.
10:35Each one of those running backs who hit at least 14 goal line rushes scored at least four times on those attempts.
10:43Saquon Barkley scored once. Now obviously Barkley isn't benefiting from the really short stuff at the goal line, but still this is really bad.
10:52We just don't have a large sample of running backs who converted so few goal line attempts one year, who then went
11:00on to see a bulky number of goal line rushes the following year.
11:04It's not to say that's going to happen to Barkley.
11:08It's just such a rarity because he was so bad at converting last year.
11:13With that being said, outside of 2025, Barkley's converted about 34% of his goal line rushes.
11:19Last year to repeat, he was at 7%. I would anticipate a nice bounce back from him, at least at the goal
11:27line, allowing him to get that double digit touchdown mark once again.
11:31And if the Eagles offense does take a step forward versus last year, that shouldn't even be at the detriment of Jalen
11:39Hurts, especially because Hurts was far below his typical rushing volume totals last year.
11:44But Philly just might score more in general. When talking about regression, of course general team environment changes are a big reason
11:52we see natural shifts in statistics from one year to the next.
11:56We should always consider context when we're looking at this stuff.
12:00And that's important when I bring up these next two teams, the Vikings and the Raiders.
12:06Both struggled last year offensively, ranking bottom 10 in drives ending in scores and drives ending in touchdowns.
12:12They were inefficient on offense. That can lower the number of plays that a team runs.
12:18If they're not converting, they're not sustaining drives. They're not giving us more plays for fantasy purposes.
12:24But then on top of that, they ran at a slower pace.
12:28Their seconds per play rates were both bottom 10 in the league.
12:33That resulted in the Vikings running 56.1 plays per game last year.
12:37Vegas was at 55.8. Now Miami was in there too, but the other two teams, they're a little more interesting given the fantasy implications.
12:45But sure, throw Miami in the mix too. 16 teams since 2011 had 58 or fewer plays per game run in a season.
12:54The following year, those teams saw an average uptick in plays run per game of 4.8.
12:59That equates to about 80 more plays run across the season.
13:03And many of those additional plays, they converted to passing plays too.
13:08So I think we should see a little bit more passing volume in those two offenses this year.
13:14All of those teams with very few plays run in one season, every single one of them saw an uptick in plays run per game the following year.
13:24With so much change in Minnesota, given the probable starting quarterback, and then the sweeping change in Vegas, we should expect more plays run for both offenses.
13:34That's great news obviously for the stud players like Justin Jefferson, Ashton Gentium, Brock Bowers.
13:39I'm not going to throw Miami in the mix there though, because I do think they're in an incredibly unique situation.
13:47There's a lot of interesting deep ball data with quarterback each year, and it's no different this year.
13:53Drake May was a baller last year on deep passes, and yes, of course there's ability embedded in this.
14:00Some dudes are just better at converting throws 15 or more air yards down the field.
14:06But May completed over 58% of his passes that traveled 15 or more air yards last season.
14:12Among quarterbacks with 30 or more of those types of passes, that's only been done eight other times since 2011.
14:19And since 2011, there have been 24 quarterbacks who had 30 or more deep and intermediate throws in year N, and in
14:27year N plus one, where they had a 53% completion rate on those throws in that original year.
14:33So Drake May, 58%, he certainly falls into this group.
14:37Of those 24 quarterbacks who had year over year 30 or more deep ball throws with a 53% completion rate, they average
14:45a drop in completion rate of 7 percentage points.
14:4875% of those players dip below 53%. And Drew Brees is a huge reason that that looks as good as it does
14:56because he appeared six times on that list. He held at 53% or greater in three of those seasons.
15:03Meanwhile, these quarterbacks saw a drop of 1.2 points per game year over year, largely because they weren't converting on those deep passes quite as frequently.
15:12Now I know the Patriots added A.J. Brown. I do think that Drake May is a special player.
15:18He could easily buck this trend. It's just something to keep in mind.
15:23You can look on the opposite side of this though too, because deep ball completion rate, it's a number that regresses.
15:31We see a decent number of quarterbacks with below 40% completion rates on deep throws.
15:36There have been 145 of them since 2011 who were below that 40% mark.
15:41And who had 30 or more deep ball attempts in one year and the next year.
15:47Those quarterbacks typically saw an uptick in deep ball completion rate of about 5 percentage points year over year.
15:53And they usually increase their fantasy points per game as well by a full point.
15:59That's not a huge shock though. If they're completing those passes more frequently, they're going to score more points.
16:06But this is good news for some relevant quarterbacks this year, including Baker Mayfield, C.J.
16:11Stroud, Jackson Dart, Bo Nix, and Patrick Mahomes. Mahomes is particularly interesting because he used to have seasons above that 45 completion rate mark all the time.
16:21But over the last two, he's been at 32% and 36%.
16:25That's pretty low. Patrick Mahomes has not been good at converting deep passes the last couple of years.
16:31It's not a guarantee that he sees this massive uptick.
16:35But I do think that we should project it to happen just strictly based on regression.
16:40They just need their down the field threats to stay healthy.
16:44And a lot of those other quarterbacks I just named, they have additional help coming.
16:50That should aid them in regressing to the mean.
16:53Jackson Smith and Jigba just put together one of the most impressive wide receiver seasons that we've ever seen.
17:00And typically when things go really well for a player, it's tough to repeat that production.
17:05JSN had a yards per target rate of 11 last year.
17:09We've had 28 wide receivers since 2011 who had between 10.5 and 11.5 yards per target, while seeing 50 or more targets
17:17in year N and in year N plus one.
17:21So one season and the following season. On average, those players have seen a dip in yards per target of 1.8.
17:28Their PPR points per game, it dropped by nearly 1.6.
17:32That's not the only thing that was pretty crazy from JSN last year.
17:36He had a catch rate over expected of plus 11%.
17:40And again, historically, players with rates above 10%, they almost always regress.
17:44Of the 45 since 2011 who are above that mark, the average drop in actual catch rate was nearly 8 percentage points.
17:52And again, those guys saw a dip in points per game of about 1.5.
17:57The list goes on and on for JSN. He was great last year, phenomenal, but he probably won't be as efficient this year.
18:05But there is one area where things could look better for him in 2026, and that's with overall volume.
18:12The Seahawks had a minus 6.7 pass rate over expected last year.
18:16Teams who have been between the minus 5% and the minus 8% range since 2011, there's 48 teams, they've typically seen that
18:24number increase by over 3 percentage points year over year.
18:28Pass attempts per game, that raises by 2.5 and pass rates by about 3 percentage points.
18:34Seattle's defense should be excellent again this year. But there's no doubt that the Seattle offense was in a great situation in general last year.
18:43They ran the fewest number of plays in the league while trailing.
18:47We usually see some volatility with defenses year over year.
18:50So odds are that the Seahawks defense, it won't be quite as good as last year.
18:56And that could give the Seahawks offense an uptick in passing volume, which hopefully will combat some of this JSN regression.
19:04The last item today has to do with the Arizona offense.
19:08I think the Cardinals are unbelievably interesting this year for fantasy football.
19:12They have really strong weapons, and such question marks a quarterback.
19:16Well, first off, I think it's important that we're all aware the Cardinals led the league last year in pass attempts.
19:23And at over 38 pass attempts per game, regression is likely.
19:2775% of the teams with 35 or more pass attempts per game over the last 5 years saw fewer pass attempts the next year.
19:36All those dropbacks also led to a lot of routes run for their pass catchers.
19:41Trey McBride ran 67 more routes than any other tight end since at least 2011.
19:47I said this before, but if McBride ran the second most routes at tight end last year, or just tied for first, think of it that way.
19:56At his same fantasy points per route run rate, he would have fallen from 18.6 PPR points per game to 15.4, which is still a great season.
20:06But given what he did in the touchdown column, it doesn't look quite as great.
20:11It's a little bit scary. But then Michael Wilson, he ran a lot of routes last year too.
20:18Only Jamar Chase ran more routes in the regular season at wide receiver than Michael Wilson did according to PFF.
20:25And it was by just one route. We usually see wide receivers with 600 or more routes in one year.
20:32Michael Wilson was at 631. We usually see them fall in routes run per game by about four year over year.
20:40That's something to keep in mind. Now there are still reasons to believe Arizona is going to be pass heavy this year.
20:48They have a bad defense. And as I talked about in the schedule analysis episode, their schedule is actually brutal, which means
20:55more negative game scripts and more passing. But look, the bottom line here, there's just so much volatility.
21:02I'd anticipate a lower pass rate. And I do think that with a healthy Marvin Harrison Jr., it could flatten out some
21:10of that upside for everyone in this offense. Now look, there are obviously a ton of different things that I could have
21:18talked about on today's show because regression is everywhere in this numbers driven game.
21:23But I wanted to call out what I think are some of the biggest ones, some of the biggest items when it
21:31comes to regression, especially at the team level. Hopefully it made you think a little bit differently about some of these teams and some of these players.
21:40That's it for today's show, though. Thanks to all of you for listening.
21:45If you yet subscribed to the Late Round Fantasy Football Podcast, make sure you are by searching for it pretty much anywhere podcasts can be found.
21:54And don't forget to follow me on Twitter and on Blue Sky at LateRoundQB.
21:59Thanks for listening, everyone. As a reminder, the Late Round Fantasy Football YouTube channel, we will be live on Wednesday at noon
22:07with the Late Round Fantasy Football show. We're also doing a lot of live stream best ball drafts, so make sure you subscribe, youtube.com slash at LateRoundFF.
22:17We also have another episode of Becoming a Best Ball Bro dropping this week, and then later in the week, another episode of Late Round Perspectives.
22:26It's that time of year. I'm so excited. I hope you are too.
22:31Talk to you guys soon. This is an iHeart Podcast.
22:34Guaranteed human.